English to Turkish Translator

Translate English to Turkish for free, with the context a word-for-word tool drops.

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What changes when you translate English to Turkish

Translating English into Turkish changes more than the words. Turkish is agglutinative: whole English phrases collapse into a single Turkish word built from suffix chains governed by vowel harmony, and it has no grammatical gender. Turkish expresses tense, person, negation, and possession through stacked suffixes on a verb that comes last, so sentences are restructured completely in translation. A word-for-word tool gets the vocabulary right and these things wrong, which is why the translator above reads the whole sentence before it writes anything.

English and Turkish: key differences

English and Turkish diverge on the writing system, word order, formality, subject pronouns, and articles. Each row below is a place where swapping words one for one produces the wrong Turkish sentence.

Feature	English	Turkish
Writing system	the Latin alphabet	the Latin alphabet with Turkish-specific letters
Typical word order	subject–verb–object	subject–object–verb
Formality	no formal/informal distinction	informal and formal second person (sen / siz)
Subject pronouns	required	usually dropped
Articles	definite and indefinite	indefinite article only

English to Turkish example sentences

Full sentences translated from English to Turkish:

English	Turkish
Could you please send the invoice again?	Faturayı lütfen tekrar gönderebilir misiniz? Polite professional request · formal — The definite object takes accusative -ı, while the question particle mi is written separately and carries polite plural agreement · Standard Turkish (Türkiye)
I haven't seen Ayşe since Monday.	Ayşe'yi pazartesiden beri görmedim. Conversation about a colleague · neutral — The proper-name case suffix is separated by an apostrophe, and -den beri expresses a duration continuing from Monday · Standard Turkish (Türkiye)
Apparently the train left early.	Tren erken kalkmış. Relaying information not witnessed directly · neutral — The evidential past -mış marks reported or inferred information that English must usually express lexically · Standard Turkish (Türkiye)
When I got home, the children were sleeping.	Eve geldiğimde çocuklar uyuyordu. Narrating two past events · neutral — Eve takes directional dative -e, geldiğimde embeds a first-person time clause, and -yordu marks the ongoing background event · Standard Turkish (Türkiye)
Don't worry, I'll handle it.	Merak etme, ben hallederim. Reassuring message to a friend · informal — Merak etme is the idiomatic negative reassurance, while the aorist hallederim conveys a confident undertaking · Singular informal sen address
Would you like another cup of tea?	Bir bardak daha çay ister misiniz? Polite offer to a guest · formal — Bir bardak daha places the additional measured amount before çay, and misiniz maintains respectful siz agreement · Standard Turkish; polite or plural siz address
The keys are on the table.	Anahtarlar masanın üstünde. Answering where an item is · neutral — Masanın üstünde uses a genitive–possessive compound plus locative suffix, and the present copula is zero · Standard Turkish (Türkiye)

Common English to Turkish phrases

Everyday expressions translated from English to Turkish:

English	Turkish (Türkçe)
Hello	Merhaba
Good night	İyi geceler
Thank you	Teşekkür ederim
Please	Lütfen
How are you?	Nasılsın?
What is your name?	Adın ne?
I love you	Seni seviyorum
Excuse me	Affedersiniz
Where is the bathroom?	Tuvalet nerede?
Goodbye	Hoşça kal

About the Turkish language

Turkish (Türkçe) is spoken by about 90 million people across Türkiye and Cyprus. It belongs to the Turkic language family and is written in the Latin alphabet with Turkish-specific letters.

Native name: Türkçe
Speakers: 90 million
Language family: Turkic
Writing system: the Latin alphabet with Turkish-specific letters
Word order: subject–object–verb

English to Turkish translation tips

English uses subject–verb–object word order, while Turkish is subject–object–verb, so the AI restructures whole sentences instead of substituting words one by one.
Turkish builds grammatical relationships with ordered suffixes. Case, possession, tense and person endings change form through vowel harmony and sometimes consonant alternation, so do not copy one surface suffix everywhere.
Use the direct past -di for witnessed or asserted events and -miş for reported, inferred or newly discovered information when that distinction matters. English often needs words such as apparently or I hear to preserve it.
Singular sen is familiar; siz is plural or respectful singular. Question mı/mi/mu/mü is written as a separate word, but following person endings attach to it, as in misiniz.
This bundle uses contemporary standard Turkish as written in Türkiye. Regional dialects and other Turkic languages are outside the reviewed variant.

English to Turkish translation FAQ

How accurate is AI English to Turkish translation?

The translator uses a modern AI language model that understands context, so English to Turkish results read more naturally than word-for-word tools. For legal, medical, or other high-stakes text, have a fluent speaker review the output.

How do you say hello in Turkish?

Hello in Turkish is Merhaba. The common-phrases table on this page lists more everyday Turkish expressions, such as Teşekkür ederim (thank you) and Hoşça kal (goodbye).

What is the difference between Turkish -di and -miş past forms?

-di normally presents a past event directly, while -miş can signal report, inference or later discovery. Translate that information-source nuance when context makes it important rather than treating the forms as identical past tenses.

How should English 'you' be rendered in Turkish?

Use sen for one familiar addressee and siz for multiple people or respectful singular address. Keep pronouns, verb endings, possessives and imperatives aligned with that decision.

Sources

The language facts and grammar notes on this page are checked against these references.

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