English to Russian Translator
Translate English to Russian instantly with AI Translate. Paste your English text and the AI translator returns a natural Russian translation in seconds, for free, with no sign-up and no software to install.
Russian (Русский) is spoken by about 255 million people across Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, and across Eastern Europe and Central Asia. It belongs to the Slavic (Indo-European) language family and is written in the Cyrillic alphabet. Russian declines nouns and adjectives across six cases, has no articles, and pairs most verbs into perfective and imperfective aspects.
There is nothing to download and no account to create. English to Russian sits alongside 180+ other language pairs on AI Translate.
English and Russian: key differences
Writing system and sentence structure affect how English text is rebuilt in Russian.
| Feature | English | Russian |
|---|---|---|
| Writing system | the Latin alphabet | the Cyrillic alphabet |
| Typical word order | subject–verb–object | subject–verb–object, with flexible order |
How to translate English to Russian
- Type or paste your English text into the translator above, up to 2,000 characters at a time.
- Check the language selectors: English is the source and Russian is the target. Use the swap button to reverse the direction.
- Press Translate. Your Russian translation appears in seconds, ready to copy anywhere.
Common English to Russian phrases
Everyday expressions translated from English to Russian:
| English | Russian (Русский) |
|---|---|
| Hello | Здравствуйте (zdravstvuyte) |
| Good night | Спокойной ночи (spokoynoy nochi) |
| Thank you | Спасибо (spasibo) |
| Please | Пожалуйста (pozhaluysta) |
| How are you? | Как дела? (kak dela?) |
| What is your name? | Как вас зовут? (kak vas zovut?) |
| I love you | Я тебя люблю (ya tebya lyublyu) |
| Excuse me | Извините (izvinite) |
| Where is the bathroom? | Где туалет? (gde tualet?) |
| Goodbye | До свидания (do svidaniya) |
English to Russian example sentences
Full sentences translated from English to Russian:
| English | Russian |
|---|---|
| Could you clarify which version of the contract is final? | Не могли бы Вы уточнить, какая версия договора окончательная? Formal email to one business contact · formal — A polite request uses past plural могли with formal Вы; договора is genitive after версия · Contemporary standard Russian; one formally addressed recipient |
| I read a report every morning, but I haven't finished today's one yet. | Я каждое утро читаю отчёт, но сегодняшний ещё не дочитал. Workplace progress update · neutral — Imperfective читаю describes a routine, while perfective дочитал concerns reaching today's endpoint and marks a male speaker · Male speaker |
| Put the documents on the desk, not in the drawer. | Положите документы на стол, а не в ящик. Polite instruction in an office · formal — Perfective положите requests one completed placement; motion toward surfaces and interiors takes accusative after на and в · Formal singular or polite plural address |
| A woman came into the office; she was carrying a red folder. | В офис вошла женщина; в руках у неё была красная папка. Narrative introducing a new person · neutral — Russian introduces the indefinite woman without an article and uses presentational word order; possession is recast as в руках у неё |
| Text me when you get there. | Напиши мне, когда доберёшься. Message to a friend who is travelling · informal — Perfective present-form доберёшься refers to a future completed arrival after когда, unlike the English present form |
| Don't worry; we'll figure it out as we go. | Не переживай, разберёмся по ходу дела. Reassuring a teammate one knows well · informal — The idiom по ходу дела replaces a literal translation of as we go, and the first-person plural subject is omitted |
| I am cold, but the tea has gone cold too. | Мне холодно, но и чай тоже остыл. Contrasting a person's sensation with a change in temperature · neutral — A person's sensation uses dative мне plus an impersonal predicative, while остыл is a perfective change-of-state verb for the tea |
About the Russian language
People most often translate Russian for business, academic research, and travel, and the AI engine preserves the tone and context that word-for-word tools miss.
- Native name
- Русский
- Speakers
- 255 million
- Language family
- Slavic (Indo-European)
- Writing system
- the Cyrillic alphabet
- Word order
- subject–verb–object, with flexible order
English to Russian translation tips
- English is written in the Latin alphabet, and Russian uses the Cyrillic alphabet, so the translator converts between writing systems for you.
- Russian has no articles and free word order driven by emphasis, so translations need case endings and aspect choices that plain word-for-word substitution gets wrong. English requires an explicit subject in nearly every sentence and marks questions with word order, so translations into English often need pronouns and auxiliaries that the source language leaves out.
- This bundle defaults to contemporary standard Russian as used in Russia. It does not claim review of regional or diaspora varieties.
- Russian nouns, adjectives and pronouns inflect for six cases. Choose case from the Russian verb, preposition and role, then align modifiers throughout the phrase.
- Most Russian verbs participate in an aspect distinction. Imperfective commonly presents processes, habits or repetition; perfective presents a bounded event, but the exact contrast is lexical and contextual rather than a tense conversion rule.
- Russian has no indefinite or definite articles. Context, information structure, demonstratives and later pronouns may carry distinctions expressed by English a and the.
- Use ты with singular verb forms for familiar address and вы with plural forms for formal singular or plural address. In correspondence to one respected recipient, Вы and related forms may be capitalized; plural вы remains lowercase.
Russian false friends to watch for
- фамилия looks like “family” but means surname or family name.
- магазин looks like “magazine” but means shop or store.
- аккуратный looks like “accurate” but means neat, careful or tidy.
English to Russian translation FAQ
How much does English to Russian translation cost?
Nothing. Every English to Russian translation on AI Translate is free, and you do not need to create an account or install anything.
How accurate is AI English to Russian translation?
The translator uses a modern AI language model that understands context, so English to Russian results read more naturally than word-for-word tools. Russian has no articles and free word order driven by emphasis, so translations need case endings and aspect choices that plain word-for-word substitution gets wrong. For legal, medical, or other high-stakes text, have a fluent speaker review the output.
How do you say hello in Russian?
Hello in Russian is Здравствуйте (zdravstvuyte). The common-phrases table on this page lists more everyday Russian expressions, such as Спасибо (spasibo) (thank you) and До свидания (do svidaniya) (goodbye).
Can I translate Russian back to English?
Yes. Use the swap button next to the language selectors, or open the dedicated Russian to English translator page.
Is my text kept private?
Your English text is sent securely for translation and is not stored as raw content. There are no ads and no tracking cookies.
How much English text can I translate at once?
You can translate up to 2,000 characters of English per request. For longer documents, translate them in sections.
How should Russian verb aspect be chosen from English?
Decide whether the context presents a process, habit or repeated event, or instead a bounded event and its result. Then select the natural Russian verb and aspect together; English tense alone is not enough.
Should formal Russian 'you' be written Вы or вы?
Capitalized Вы is used as a respectful written address to one specific person. Use lowercase вы for multiple addressees and in contexts where editorial style does not call for the courtesy capital.
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